Physician in safety gear and googles inside a technical setup

Laser-driven fusion. Engineered for commercial power from day one.

We are pursuing a laser-driven inertial fusion approach - built to unlock fusion energy’s full potential.

December 2022: the National Ignition Facility (NIF) in the U.S. proved laser fusion can achieve net energy gain. But NIF answered a scientific question, not a commercial one.

Marvel Fusion is on the mission to close that gap.

Marvel Fusion’s Technology Approach: Hollow Shell Fast Ignition

This includes:

  • A high-repitition laser platform.
  • Nanostructured targets with non-cryogenic fuel, built for scalable manufacturing.
  • A fuel cycle that steadily reduces reliance on tritium.

Three building blocks. Each reinforces the others. Together: a credible path to commercial fusion energy.

Efficient and scalable laser drivers

Built around efficient, high-repetition drivers, leveraging mature industrial supply chains, with a clear path to higher performance and lower cost.

DPSSL
The baseline platform

Diode-pumped solid-state laser (DPSSL) technology: wall-plug efficiency above 10%, high repetition rates, long operational lifetime, mature industrial supply chain. A proven, credible path to deployment.

We're demonstrating this through ATLAS at Colorado State University, Fort Collins. Infrastructure completes in 2026.

First laser commissions in 2027, validating:

  • ~200 J pulse energy, short-pulse operation
  • 100 fs pulse duration
  • Up to 10 Hz repetition rate
  • Wall-plug efficiency above 10%
  • Automated target handling, integrated radiation protection

From 2028: the emphasis shifts from proof to scale - beam energies exceeding 2 kJ at European XFEL, Hamburg.

Next-generation laser

Alongside DPSSL, we're developing a new laser architecture - targeting a lower cost per delivered kilojoule, with far greater flexibility in pulse duration and shaping.

  • Advanced laser tech demo: 2027
  • Sub-scale kilojoule-class system: from 2028

Commercial deployment doesn't depend on it. DPSSL is a complete, independent path to ignition. This next-generation laser is our upside - on economics and fuel flexibility.

High-gain targets, designed for manufacturability

Design goals

The target is the part the laser strikes to ignite the fuel. Engineered for one goal - an efficient, low-cost, durable reaction.

Semiconductor foundation

Our semiconductor-based nanostructured converters maximize laser-to-fuel coupling - turning laser energy into fast ions, electrons, and radiation that efficiently ignite the fuel from within.

Commercial by design

This semiconductor foundation makes the target commercially viable: mass-producible on established chip-industry lines, at power-plant-ready unit costs.

A staged fuel roadmap

Near term

Non-cryogenic deuterium-tritium fuel, with liquid blankets for energy extraction and tritium breeding.

Long term

As our architecture matures, we progressively reduce tritium requirements - toward tritium-lean fuel cycles. Simpler handling, breeding, licensing, maintenance. Our next-generation laser adds further upside on fuel flexibility.

Power plant integration

Developed jointly with Siemens Energy from day one. Our power plant integrates the fusion core, energy conversion, fuel cycle, and grid connection into one system.
Lower tritium requirements mean simpler fuel handling, licensing, and maintenance - and a simpler plant. Future neutron-source facilities will validate shielding and plant interfaces along the way.
The result: a clear route to a standardized, replicable blueprint for tomorrow's power plants.

One Mission, three revenue streams

Our mission: commercially competitive fusion power plants. Every laser, every target, every facility serves that goal.

But unlike most deep-tech ventures, we don't wait for the first plant to create value. The same technologies that enable fusion also stand on their own as products - generating revenue, and retiring risk, long before ignition.

Industrial Laser Systems

The DPSSL platform, built for fusion, also serves scientific research, semiconductor manufacturing, industrial processing, and defense — commercialized through Caelora, our laser business. Early revenue. Real-world validation. A supply chain our fusion facilities will depend on. Every improvement feeds straight back into the fusion roadmap.

Neutron Sources

Run below ignition conditions, our HSFI targets produce intense-pulsed neutrons — no full power plant required. A low-capex entry point serving materials qualification, semiconductor reliability, isotope production, and nuclear research.
Not a detour: the same lasers, targets, and facilities that ignition requires. As laser energy and target performance scale up, the neutron source evolves naturally into a demonstration of target gain (Q_target > 1) — the lowest-capex, lowest-complexity path to high-gain fusion in the industry. Along the way, it funds development and retires the technical risk of the ignition facility that follows.

Fusion Energy Infrastructure

Grid-connected power plants delivering reliable, abundant, carbon-free baseload electricity — built on our validated laser platform, target architecture, and neutron-source experience. Developed with Siemens Energy. The goal: not one demonstration plant, but a standardized platform for global deployment.

Each stream de-risks and finances the next. What's traditionally a binary technology bet becomes a sequence of independently valuable milestones, capital invested today captures value at each one, long before the first plant switches on.

Path to power

Step 1:

Proof of concept

Completed

Location
CALA, Munich & ELI-NP, Romania

What
Concept validation for Hollow Shell Fast Ignition (HSFI).

Outcome
Published or submitted for peer review. Key mechanisms validated at component level, corroborated externally.

Step 2:

Laser Technology Demonstration

Underway

Location
Fort Collins, Colorado, U.S.

What
ATLAS, our first integrated demonstration platform at Colorado State University. Infrastructure completes end of 2026. First laser commissioned early 2027.

Expected outcome
In 2027, ATLAS validates commercial-grade operation - ~200 J short-pulse, wall-plug efficiency above 10% at high repetition rate, automated target handling, integrated radiation protection.
Our next-generation laser demonstrates its enhancement cavity the same year.

Step 3:

Ignition Facility & Neutron Source

Planning - ignition latest by 2032

Location
TBC

What
A single greenfield facility demonstrating ignition (Q_target > 1), while maturing critical power-plant technologies - radiation protection, breeding blankets, optical shielding - to commercial readiness.

Expected outcome
One facility, three mandates - ignition as the mission, neutrons as the business, power-plant de-risking as the foundation for the Pilot Plant. Runs as a neutron source before and after ignition, generating revenue throughout.

Step 4:

Pilot Power Plant

Planning

Location
TBC

What
~100 MW plant integrating the fusion core, energy conversion, fuel cycle, and grid connection - with Siemens Energy (Q_eng > 1 in 2035, net power by 2036).

Expected outcome
First continuous fusion electricity to the grid - the standardized, replicable design for commercial fusion power plants.

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